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 1929 – The Brandon “Test Match”.

While researching the 1929/1930 Australian speedway season, I recently came across what is a very rare account of a match staged at Coventry (called Brandon Speedway) in England in September of 1929. The match was billed as a “Test Match” between England and Australia. The format used for the event was a series of two-man match races over 16 heats, with one point awarded for a win.

Speedway history has confined this encounter to the “Unofficial Internationals” file as it wasn’t until 1930 that the first officially sanctioned Test Match was staged. Following is the report of the Brandon event which I discovered in a November 1929 Australian newspaper: -
 
"Enormous crowds from the whole of the surrounding district gathered at the Brandon Speedway to watch the England v. Australia “Test Match”. So great was the attendance that it was rumoured that many were turned away. The Australian team consisted of Billy Lamont, Frank Arthur, Col Stewart, and Max Grosskreutz, while England was represented by Jack Parker, A. W. Jervis, Syd Jackson, and Wilmot Evans. The match, therefore, might have been described as Coventry v. Australia, for all are Coventry boys, except Jack Parker, who is, however, intimately connected with the town.

"To begin with, the racing was close, though the final score of 9 ½ to 6 ½ points gave Coventry the lead. The first heat between Evans and Col Stewart led to a dead heat, owing to the highly appreciated action of Col Stewart in refusing to win. Both men fell in the first lap, and then after a terrific fight Evans fell in the third lap.

Next Syd Jackson finished a yard or two behind Frank Arthur. Jervis and Max should have made a good match, but Max fell twice and Jervis had a walk-over.

Jack Parker managed to defeat Billy Lamont, leaving the score for the first round at Coventry 2 ½, Australia 1 ½.

"A feature of the evening was the luck of the Australians in drawing the inside berth. Only four times in the sixteen events did a Coventry man achieve this distinction. The surprise came in the second round, when Wilmot Evans, who was at the top of his form, managed to get home ahead of Frank Arthur. He was being led all the way round, but Frank made one small mistake and Wilmot got inside to win. Jackson rode in his usual finished style, but shed a chain in the seventh heat and was beaten by Grosskreutz. Jervis had an easy win from Billy Lamont, who fell twice, though Jervis was in the lead at the time. The second round was finished by Jack Parker beating Stewart, at the same time equalling his four-lap rolling start record.

"The two first heats in the third round went to Max and Billy Lamont respectively, Evans being unable to repeat his form in the first, and Jackson’s engine giving trouble in the second. However, Jervis defeated Stewart, and Parker had an easy win over Frank Arthur.

"In the last round Billy Lamont fell when he was up against Wilmot, and the two were dead level at the time. Then Jackson took a point from Stewart, and the final two heats both went to Australia, Frank Arthur beating Jervis, whose engine gave trouble, and Grosskreutz defeating Parker for the same reason."
 

The cover of the programme for the September 1929 "Test Match".

I have another report of this match, a section of which is reproduced below. Jack Parker’s eyewitness account of the occasion is also included. The following is taken from the 1979 English publication “Speedway Panorama” written by
Ron Hoare: -

"Most people are aware of the very first official test match against the Australians, which filled Wimbledon Stadium to its limits and about which so much has been written, but a previous battle between the two countries took place at Brandon, Coventry in September 1929 – a fact which is relatively unknown and in any case seems to have been largely forgotten. This event, put on by the Brandon management with considerable ingenuity and heralded by a blaze of publicity, brought forth a mammoth crowd and produced a whole batch of pre-meeting headaches. Jack Parker, who was a member of the English side on that occasion, has some vivid memories of this astonishing evening, which remain indelibly sketched on his mind."
 
Jack Parker's comments: -

“This was really the brainchild of Captain Peacocke, a leading light in the Brandon set-up, and produced a crowd of about 25,000, all of whom somehow or other crammed into the Stadium, which incidentally, was reckoned to have a capacity of less than 10,000! Then when the gates were eventually shut, another 1,000 or so who were locked out swarmed forward, broke down the barriers by the pits and forced an entrance that way, which caused a breakage in the pits electric lighting system. Thus the riders were forced to move themselves and their bikes into the centre of the track. I have never seen anything like it and later on that evening when people were struggling to leave the Stadium, part of the riders’ dressing room, which was a wooden structure, was pushed down. Some of the riders trying to take baths were at one time mixed up with spectators!”
 
Acknowledgement:
Thanks to Roger Stevens and Brian Collins for permission to use the cover of the 1929 Brandon programme. Those who aren't familiar with Brian Collins' excellent web site devoted to International speedway events may like to check it out at http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/intspeedway/
 
Thanks to Ross Garrigan for this report.
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